furiae N F

fŭrĭa, ae, f., and, more commonly, plur.: fŭrĭae, ārum, f. [furo], violent passion, rage, madness, fury.

Appellatively (only poet. for furor or rabies):

unius ob noxam et furias Ajacis Oï_lei,

Verg. A. 1, 41:

ubi concepit furias,

i. e. became furious, id. ib. 4, 474:

tauri,

Mart. 2, 43, 5:

canum,

Grat. Cyneg. 392:

in furias agitantur equae,

i. e. furious, ardent desire, Ov. A. A. 2, 478; Verg. G. 3, 244; Prop. 4 (5), 4, 68:

auri,

the fierce greediness for gold, Sil. 2, 500:

ergo omnis furiis surrexit Etruria justis,

in just fury, just wrath, Verg. A. 8, 494:

honestae (Sagunti),

Stat. S. 4, 6, 84.—

Of things: tranare sonoras Torrentum furias,

the wild raging, roaring, Claud. III. Cons. Hon. 45.—

As a nom. prop.: Fŭrĭae, the three goddesses of vengeance (Allecto, Megaera, and Tisiphone), the Furies (syn.: Dirae, Eumenides).

Prop.:

Furiae deae sunt speculatrices, credo, et vindices facinorum et scelerum,

Cic. N. D. 3, 18, 46:

ut eos agitent insectenturque Furiae, non ardentibus taedis, sicut in fabulis sed angore conscientiae,

id. Leg. 1, 14, 40; cf. id. Rosc. Am. 24, 66 sq.; id. Pis. 20, 46; Auct. ap. Quint. 9, 3, 47; Verg. A. 3, 331; Hor. S. 2, 3, 135; 1, 8, 45 al.—

Transf., in gen., avenging spirits, tormenting spirits.

Plur.:

itaque eos non ad perficiendum scelus sed ad luendas rei publicae poenas furiae quaedam incitaverunt,

Cic. Sull. 27, 76:

Furiae Catilinae,

id. Par. 4, 1, 27:

sceleratum vicum vocant, quo amens, agitantibus furiis sororis ac viri, Tullia per patris corpus carpentum egisse fertur,

Liv. 1, 48, 7; cf. id. 1, 59 fin.; 40, 10, 1:

his muliebribus instinctus furiis Tarquinius circumire et prensare patres, etc.,

urged on by this female tormenting spiril, this fury of a woman, id. 1, 47, 7.—

Sing., applied to persons who are furious or who are plotting mischief, a fury. —So of Clodius:

illa furia ac pestis patriae,

Cic. Sest. 14, 33;

of the same,

id. ib. 17, 39; cf.

also: illa furia muliebrium religionum, qui non pluris fecerat Bonam Deam quam tres sorores,

id. Fam. 1, 9, 15; id. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 4; Hor. S. 2, 3, 141:

hunc juvenem (i. e. Hannibalem) tamquam furiam facemque hujus belli odi ac detestor,

Liv. 21, 10, 11.

fŭrĭa, ae, f., and, more commonly, plur.: fŭrĭae, ārum, f. [furo], violent passion, rage, madness, fury.

Appellatively (only poet. for furor or rabies):

unius ob noxam et furias Ajacis Oï_lei,

Verg. A. 1, 41:

ubi concepit furias,

i. e. became furious, id. ib. 4, 474:

tauri,

Mart. 2, 43, 5:

canum,

Grat. Cyneg. 392:

in furias agitantur equae,

i. e. furious, ardent desire, Ov. A. A. 2, 478; Verg. G. 3, 244; Prop. 4 (5), 4, 68:

auri,

the fierce greediness for gold, Sil. 2, 500:

ergo omnis furiis surrexit Etruria justis,

in just fury, just wrath, Verg. A. 8, 494:

honestae (Sagunti),

Stat. S. 4, 6, 84.—

Of things: tranare sonoras Torrentum furias,

the wild raging, roaring, Claud. III. Cons. Hon. 45.—

As a nom. prop.: Fŭrĭae, the three goddesses of vengeance (Allecto, Megaera, and Tisiphone), the Furies (syn.: Dirae, Eumenides).

Prop.:

Furiae deae sunt speculatrices, credo, et vindices facinorum et scelerum,

Cic. N. D. 3, 18, 46:

ut eos agitent insectenturque Furiae, non ardentibus taedis, sicut in fabulis sed angore conscientiae,

id. Leg. 1, 14, 40; cf. id. Rosc. Am. 24, 66 sq.; id. Pis. 20, 46; Auct. ap. Quint. 9, 3, 47; Verg. A. 3, 331; Hor. S. 2, 3, 135; 1, 8, 45 al.—

Transf., in gen., avenging spirits, tormenting spirits.

Plur.:

itaque eos non ad perficiendum scelus sed ad luendas rei publicae poenas furiae quaedam incitaverunt,

Cic. Sull. 27, 76:

Furiae Catilinae,

id. Par. 4, 1, 27:

sceleratum vicum vocant, quo amens, agitantibus furiis sororis ac viri, Tullia per patris corpus carpentum egisse fertur,

Liv. 1, 48, 7; cf. id. 1, 59 fin.; 40, 10, 1:

his muliebribus instinctus furiis Tarquinius circumire et prensare patres, etc.,

urged on by this female tormenting spiril, this fury of a woman, id. 1, 47, 7.—

Sing., applied to persons who are furious or who are plotting mischief, a fury. —So of Clodius:

illa furia ac pestis patriae,

Cic. Sest. 14, 33;

of the same,

id. ib. 17, 39; cf.

also: illa furia muliebrium religionum, qui non pluris fecerat Bonam Deam quam tres sorores,

id. Fam. 1, 9, 15; id. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 4; Hor. S. 2, 3, 141:

hunc juvenem (i. e. Hannibalem) tamquam furiam facemque hujus belli odi ac detestor,

Liv. 21, 10, 11.

fŭrĭa, ae, f., and, more commonly, plur.: fŭrĭae, ārum, f. [furo], violent passion, rage, madness, fury.

Appellatively (only poet. for furor or rabies):

unius ob noxam et furias Ajacis Oï_lei,

Verg. A. 1, 41:

ubi concepit furias,

i. e. became furious, id. ib. 4, 474:

tauri,

Mart. 2, 43, 5:

canum,

Grat. Cyneg. 392:

in furias agitantur equae,

i. e. furious, ardent desire, Ov. A. A. 2, 478; Verg. G. 3, 244; Prop. 4 (5), 4, 68:

auri,

the fierce greediness for gold, Sil. 2, 500:

ergo omnis furiis surrexit Etruria justis,

in just fury, just wrath, Verg. A. 8, 494:

honestae (Sagunti),

Stat. S. 4, 6, 84.—

Of things: tranare sonoras Torrentum furias,

the wild raging, roaring, Claud. III. Cons. Hon. 45.—

As a nom. prop.: Fŭrĭae, the three goddesses of vengeance (Allecto, Megaera, and Tisiphone), the Furies (syn.: Dirae, Eumenides).

Prop.:

Furiae deae sunt speculatrices, credo, et vindices facinorum et scelerum,

Cic. N. D. 3, 18, 46:

ut eos agitent insectenturque Furiae, non ardentibus taedis, sicut in fabulis sed angore conscientiae,

id. Leg. 1, 14, 40; cf. id. Rosc. Am. 24, 66 sq.; id. Pis. 20, 46; Auct. ap. Quint. 9, 3, 47; Verg. A. 3, 331; Hor. S. 2, 3, 135; 1, 8, 45 al.—

Transf., in gen., avenging spirits, tormenting spirits.

Plur.:

itaque eos non ad perficiendum scelus sed ad luendas rei publicae poenas furiae quaedam incitaverunt,

Cic. Sull. 27, 76:

Furiae Catilinae,

id. Par. 4, 1, 27:

sceleratum vicum vocant, quo amens, agitantibus furiis sororis ac viri, Tullia per patris corpus carpentum egisse fertur,

Liv. 1, 48, 7; cf. id. 1, 59 fin.; 40, 10, 1:

his muliebribus instinctus furiis Tarquinius circumire et prensare patres, etc.,

urged on by this female tormenting spiril, this fury of a woman, id. 1, 47, 7.—

Sing., applied to persons who are furious or who are plotting mischief, a fury. —So of Clodius:

illa furia ac pestis patriae,

Cic. Sest. 14, 33;

of the same,

id. ib. 17, 39; cf.

also: illa furia muliebrium religionum, qui non pluris fecerat Bonam Deam quam tres sorores,

id. Fam. 1, 9, 15; id. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 4; Hor. S. 2, 3, 141:

hunc juvenem (i. e. Hannibalem) tamquam furiam facemque hujus belli odi ac detestor,

Liv. 21, 10, 11.

* * *

* * *

ăgĭto, āvi, ātum, 1, v. freq. a. [ago], as if the supine were agitu; cf.: quaero quaerito.

Lit., to put a thing in motion, to drive or impel (mostly poet., or in more elevated prose; from poetry it passed, after the Aug. per., into common prose).

Of cattle, to drive, conduct (cf. ago):

calcari quadrupedem agitabo advorsum clivom,

Plaut. As. 3, 3, 118:

stimulo boves agitat,

Vulg. Eccli. 38, 26:

hanc in curru bijugos agitare leones,

drives her span of lions, Lucr. 2, 602:

agitantur quadrigae,

Varr. L. L. 6, § 41 Müll.:

ad flumina currus,

Verg. G. 3, 18:

jussit agitari currum suum,

Vulg. 2 Macc. 9, 4: lanigeros greges hirtasque capellas, to drive, poet. for to tend, Verg. G. 3, 287:

sacros jugales (dracones),

Ov. M. 5, 661:

quadrigas bigasque et equos desultorios,

Suet. Caes. 39.—

Of the motion of other things, to move, impel, shake:

triremem in portu,

Nep. Dion, 9, 2:

alas,

Ov. Tr. 3, 4, 21:

manibusque leves agitavit habenas,

id. M. 7, 221:

hastam,

id. ib. 3, 667: caput, to move the head ( in token of assent = annuere), id. ib. 1, 567:

arundinem vento agitatam,

Vulg. Matt. 11, 7.—Esp., of animals, to hunt, chase, pursue: etiamsi excitaturus [p. 72] non sis nec agitaturus feras, Cic. Off. 3, 17:

aquila insectans alias aves atque agitans,

id. Div. 2, 70:

trepidas columbas,

Ov. M. 5, 606; 11, 300:

damas,

id. ib. 10, 539:

cursu timidos onagros,

Verg. G. 3, 409 al. —

Of the motion caused by the wind, to drive to and fro, toss about, agitate, disturb:

ventus enim fit, ubi est agitando percitus aër,

when the air is violently agitated and driven, Lucr. 6, 686:

mare ventorum vi agitari atque turbari,

Cic. Clu. 49 fin.; id. Univ. 3, 7:

freta ponti Incipiunt agitata tumescere,

Verg. G. 1, 357:

aristas,

Ov. A. A. 1, 553:

Zephyris agitata Tempe,

Hor. C. 3, 1, 24:

ventis agitatur pinus,

id. ib. 2, 10, 9:

veteres agitantur orni,

id. ib. 1, 9, 12:

agitaret aura capillos,

id. Epod. 15, 9.—

Of the motion caused by the water: agitata numina Trojae, tossed or driven about upon the sea, Verg. A. 6, 68; Prop. 3, 21, 5.—

In gen., of the motion caused by other things:

magnes (lapis) agitat (ferri ramenta) per aes,

Lucr. 6, 1054:

agitari inter se concursu,

Cic. N. D. 1, 39: pulsu externo agitari, Macr Somn. Scip. 9.— Poet. of mist, to produce it by motion or agitation: dejectuque (Peneus) gravi tenues agitantia fumos Nubila conducit, and by its impetuous descent (into the valley) raises clouds producing mist, Ov. M. 1, 571—

Trop.

To rouse up, excite, move, urge, drive, impel one to something: aliquem, sometimes in aliquid (so in Florus very freq.):

in furias agitantur equae,

are excited to fury, Ov. A. A. 2, 487:

agitare plebem,

to stir up, rouse, Liv. 3, 11:

populum,

Flor. 2, 12, 2; so id. 11, 6, 2 al.:

agitatus cupiditate regni,

id. 3, 1:

gens sacratis legibus agitata in exitium urbis,

id. 1, 16, 7.—

To disquiet, disturb, to drive hither and thither, to vex, trouble, torment (the fig. taken from the sea agitated by storm; cf. Gernh. and Beier upon Cic. Off. 1, 24, 82):

dii deaeque te agitant irati,

Plaut. Pers. 4, 4, 115:

atra bilis agitat hominem,

id. Capt. 3, 4, 64; so id. Curc. 1, 1, 92; 2, 1, 24:

ut eos agitent furiae, neque usquam consistere patiantur,

Cic. Rosc. Am. 24 (cf. Verg. A. 3, 331:

scelerum furiis agitatus Orestes,

id. ib. 4, 471):

suum quemque scelus agitat amentiaque afficit,

id. ib. 24:

agitare et insequi poëtas,

Tac. Or. 4; 25 and 41:

multis injuriis jactata atque agita ta,

Cic. Quint. 2:

est magni viri, rebus agitatis (= perturbatis, Beier) punire sontes,

id. Off. 1, 24, 82:

agitabatur animus inopiā rei familiaris et conscientiā scelerum,

Sall. C. 5, 7:

quos conscientia defectionis agitabat,

Tac. Agr. 16:

commotus metu atque libidine diversus agitabatur,

was drawn in different directions, Sall. J 25, 6; Liv. 22, 12. ne te semper inops agitet vexetque cupido, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 98:

quos agitabat timor,

Tac. Agr. 16:

timore et metu agitati,

Vulg. Judith, 15, 1:

injuriis agitatus,

Flor. 1, 8, 7:

seditionibus,

Just. 12, 4, 12.—

To assail with reproach, derision, insult; to reprove, blame, scoff, deride, insult, mock:

agitat rem militarem, insectatur totam legationem,

attacks, ridicules, Cic. Mur. 9, 21; id. Brut. 28, 109: mea saevis agitat fastidia verbis, Hor Epod. 12, 13; without verbis:

agitant expertia frugis,

id. A. P. 341:

vesanum poëtam agitant pueri,

id. ib. 456.—

In gen., to drive or urge on a thing, to accomplish or do, to drive at, to be employed in, be engaged in, to have, hold, keep, to celebrate; v. ago, II. D. (in the historians, esp. Sallust, very freq.):

Haec ego non agitem?

should I not drive at? Juv. 1, 52:

vigilias,

to keep, Plaut. Trin. 4, 2, 27; so,

custodiam,

id. Rud. 3, 6, 20; so Tac. A. 11, 18:

hoc agitemus convivium vino et sermone suavi,

let us celebrate, Plaut. As. 5, 1, 7:

Dionysia,

Ter. Heaut. 4, 4, 11; so id. Hec. 1, 2, 18:

convivia,

Ov. M. 7, 431; Suet. Claud. 32 festa gaudia, Sil. 15, 423:

meum natalem,

Plaut. Pers. 5, 1, 16;

so festos dies,

Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 63:

jocos,

Ov. M. 3, 319:

agraria lex a Flavio tribuno plebis vehementer agitabatur,

was powerfully urged, supportcd, Cic. Att. 1, 19:

quae cum praecepta parentis mei agitarem,

was striving to comply with, Sall. J. 14, 2 (modestius dictum pro:

studere, ut agerem, Cort.): laeti pacem agitabamus,

were at peace, enjoyed the delights of peace, id. ib. 14, 10:

dicit se missum a consule venisse quaesitum ab eo, pacem an bellum agitaturus foret,

id. ib. 109, 2:

quoniam deditionis morā induciae agitabantur,

there was a truce, id. ib. 29, 4; id. C. 24, 2.— Poet.:

ceu primas agitant acies, certamina miscent,

as if they formed the front rank, Sil. 9, 330.—Hence of time, esp. life, to pass, spend (cf. ago, II. D 5.):

vita hominum sine cupiditate agitabatur,

Sall. C. 2, 1:

agitare aevum,

Verg. G. 4, 154; id. A. 10, 235:

festos dies,

Tac. H. 3, 78.—In Sall., Tac., Flor., et al., agitare absol., to live, dwell, abide, sojourn, be:

hi propius mare Africum agitabant,

Sall. J 18, 9; cf id. ib. 19, 5; id. Fragm. H. 3, 11; so id. J. 54, 2; 59, 1; 94, 4:

laeti Germant agitabant,

Tac. A. 1, 50:

secretus agitat,

id. ib. 11, 21:

montium editis sine cultu atque eo ferocius agitabant,

id. ib. 4, 46; Flor. 4, 12, 48.—

Of the mind: agitare aliquid or de aliquā re (in corde, in mente, animo, cum animo, secum, etc.), to drive at a thing in the mind, i. e. to turn over, revolve, to weigh, consider, meditate upon, and with the idea of action to be performed or a conclusion to be made, to deliberate upon, to devise, contrive, plot, to be occupied with, to design, intend, etc.: id ego semper mecum sic agito et comparo, Att ap. Non. 256, 20:

quom eam rem in corde agito,

Plaut. Truc 2, 5, 3:

id agitans mecum,

Ter. Phorm. 4, 3, 10; so Sall. J. 113, 3:

habet nihil aliud quod agitet in mente,

Cic. N. D. 1, 41:

est tuum sic agitare animo, ut, etc.,

id. Fam. 6, 1:

quae omnes animo agitabant,

Tac. A. 6, 9:

provincias secretis imaginationibus agitans,

id. ib. 15, 36 in animo bellum, Liv 21, 2; Vell. 1, 16; Quint. 12, 2, 28.—With inf., as object:

ut mente agitaret bellum renovare,

Nep. Ham. 1, 4.— Poet.:

aliquid jamdudum invadere magnum Mens agitat mihi,

Verg. A 9, 187. —Sometimes also without mente, animo, and the like, agitare aliquid, in the same signif:

quodsi ille hoc unum agitare coeperit, esse, etc.,

Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 96:

rem a me saepe deliberatam et multum agitatam requiris,

id. Ac. 1, 2: oratori omnia quaesita, disputata, tractata, agitata ( well considered or weighed) esse debent, id. de Or. 3, 14:

fugam,

Verg. A. 2, 640.—So esp. freq. in Tac.:

Britanni agitare inter se mala servitutis, Agr 15: bellum adversus patrem agitare,

id. H. 4, 86, id. A. 1, 5; 1, 12.—With de:

de bello,

Tac. H. 2, 1:

agitanti de Claudio,

id. A. 6, 46:

de tempore ac loco caedis agitabant,

id. ib. 15, 50; 1, 12; id. H. 4, 59.—With num:

agitavere, num Messalinam depellerent amore Silli,

Tac. A. 11, 29; id. H. 1, 19.— With - ne:

agitavere placeretne, etc.,

Tac. H. 3, 1.—With an:

an Artaxata pergeret, agitavit,

Tac. A. 13, 41 —With quomodo, Tac. A. 2, 12.—With ut (of purpose):

ut Neronem pudor caperet, insita spe agitari,

Tac. A. 16, 26.—

To treat or speak of or concerning a thing, to confer about, deliberate upon. Romae per omnīs locos et conventus de facto consulis agitart ( impers., for agitabatur), discussions were had, Sall. J 30, 1;

cum de foedere victor agitaret,

Liv. 9, 5; 30, 3.—

Sat agitare, with gen., in Plaut., = sat agere, to have enough to do, to have trouble with: nunc agitas sat tute tuarum rerum, Bacch. 4, 3, 23.

Alcmaeo, Alcmaeon, ŏnis, and Alcmaeus, i, m. (Alcmaeo, Cic. Ac. 2, 28:

Alcmaeus,

Plaut. Capt. 3, 4, 30), = Alkmaiôn, a son of Amphiaraus and Eriphyle; in obedience to the command of his father he killed his mother, and on this account was pursued by the Furies, Hyg. Fab. 71; 73 and 245; Cic. Tusc. 3, 5, 11.—Hence, * Alcmaeŏnĭus, a, um, adj., pertaining to Alcmœon:

furiae,

Prop. 4, 4, 41.

Alcmaeo, ŏnis, m., a Pythagorean philosopher of Croton, Cic. N. D. 1, 27.

Alcmaeo, Alcmaeon, ŏnis, and Alcmaeus, i, m. (Alcmaeo, Cic. Ac. 2, 28:

Alcmaeus,

Plaut. Capt. 3, 4, 30), = Alkmaiôn, a son of Amphiaraus and Eriphyle; in obedience to the command of his father he killed his mother, and on this account was pursued by the Furies, Hyg. Fab. 71; 73 and 245; Cic. Tusc. 3, 5, 11.—Hence, * Alcmaeŏnĭus, a, um, adj., pertaining to Alcmœon:

furiae,

Prop. 4, 4, 41.

Alcmaeo, ŏnis, m., a Pythagorean philosopher of Croton, Cic. N. D. 1, 27.

Alcmaeo, Alcmaeon, ŏnis, and Alcmaeus, i, m. (Alcmaeo, Cic. Ac. 2, 28:

Alcmaeus,

Plaut. Capt. 3, 4, 30), = Alkmaiôn, a son of Amphiaraus and Eriphyle; in obedience to the command of his father he killed his mother, and on this account was pursued by the Furies, Hyg. Fab. 71; 73 and 245; Cic. Tusc. 3, 5, 11.—Hence, * Alcmaeŏnĭus, a, um, adj., pertaining to Alcmœon:

furiae,

Prop. 4, 4, 41.

Alcmaeo, ŏnis, m., a Pythagorean philosopher of Croton, Cic. N. D. 1, 27.

Alcmaeo, Alcmaeon, ŏnis, and Alcmaeus, i, m. (Alcmaeo, Cic. Ac. 2, 28:

Alcmaeus,

Plaut. Capt. 3, 4, 30), = Alkmaiôn, a son of Amphiaraus and Eriphyle; in obedience to the command of his father he killed his mother, and on this account was pursued by the Furies, Hyg. Fab. 71; 73 and 245; Cic. Tusc. 3, 5, 11.—Hence, * Alcmaeŏnĭus, a, um, adj., pertaining to Alcmœon:

furiae,

Prop. 4, 4, 41.

Alcmaeo, ŏnis, m., a Pythagorean philosopher of Croton, Cic. N. D. 1, 27.

con-vŏlo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n., to fly or flock together; hence, to come hastily together, to run together.

Lit. (rare but class.):

populus convolat, * Ter. Hec. prol. alt. 32: statim,

Cic. Tusc. 3, 21, 50:

causa, in quā furiae concitate tamquam ad funus rei publicae convolant,

id. Sest. 51, 109:

qui cunctā ex Italiā ad me revocandum convolaverunt,

id. Dom. 22, 57:

ad sellas consulum,

Liv. 2, 28, 9: ad scholam, Cod. Th. 6, 27, 18.—

Trop. (late Lat.):

ad secundum legatarium,

Dig. 30, 33:

ad secundas nuptias,

Cod. Just. 5, 17, 9.

dŏmestĭcus, a, um, adj. [domus], of or belonging to the house.

Lit. (very rare):

dico intra domesticos parietes,

Cic. Deiot. 2, 5:

vestis,

a garment to wear in the house, id. Fin. 2, 24; Suet. Aug. 73 al.:

domesticus otior,

i. e. at home, Hor. S. 1, 6, 128.—Far more freq. and class.,

Transf., of or belonging to one's family; domestic, familiar, household.

In gen.

Adj.: in luctu domestico. Cic. Vatin. 13; cf. Ov. M. 13, 578:

maeror,

Suet. Calig. 5: domesticis praeceptis ernditus. Cic. Rep. 1, 22 fin.; cf.: usus et consuetudo cum ali [p. 608] quo, id. Rosc. Am. 6; so,

usus,

Quint. 4 prooem. § 1; cf. Ov. P. 4, 3, 15:

homo prope domesticus,

Cic. Fam. 7, 14; cf.

praedones (with hospites and amici),

id. Rosc. Am. 6:

mala,

id. Sest. 45, 97; cf.

clades (with avunculus absumptus),

Liv. 9, 17, 17:

exempla,

id. 37, 25; Quint. 9, 3, 73:

religio,

Suet. Claud. 12:

convivium,

id. ib. 44:

ecclesia,

the church in the house, Vulg. 1 Cor. 16, 19. —

Subst.: dŏmestĭci, ōrum, m., the members of a family, inmates of a household, Cic. Rab. Post. 2, 4; Liv. 1, 42; Suet. Aug. 89; 78; Vulg. 2 Reg. 16, 2 al.—Also, family domestics, household slaves, Suet. Oth. 10; and for the escort, retinue of a person, Cod. Th. 1, 12, 3; Cod. Just. 12, 7; cf.

milites,

i. e. body-guard, Vop. Numer. 13.—

In partic.

Opp. to what is foreign or public, domestic, native; private, internal:

copiae rei frumentariae,

Caes. B. G. 2, 10, 4:

si superavissent vel domesticis opibus vel externis auxiliis,

id. B. C. 2, 5 fin.; cf.:

externa lubentius in tali re quam domestica recordor,

Cic. Off. 2, 8:

non esse transmarinis nec importatis artibus eruditus, sed genuinis domesticisque virtutibus,

id. Rep. 2, 15 fin.; cf.

mos (opp. adventicia doctrina),

id. ib. 3, 3 Mos.:

insolens domesticarum rerum fastidium,

id. Fin. 1, 3 fin.:

alienigenas domesticis anteferre,

id. Font. 10 fin.:

bellum,

intestine, civil war, Caes. B. G. 5, 9, 4; cf.

hostes,

Cic. Vatin. 10, 25:

insidiae (with intestinum scelus),

id. Fam. 5, 2; cf.:

et intestinum malum,

id. Verr. 2, 1, 15:

ac vernaculum crimen (opp. Romam de provincia apportatum),

id. ib. 2, 3, 61:

facta celebrare,

i. e. of their own country, Hor. A. P. 287 et saep.:

res domesticas ac familiares (opp. rem publicam),

Cic. Tusc. 1, 1, 2; cf.:

domestica et publica,

id. Fam. 5, 13, 4; Liv. 1, 1 fin.:

ut vestitum, sic sententiam habeas aliam domesticam, aliam forensem,

Cic. Fin. 2, 24; cf. id. Or. 43 fin.:

foris claros domestica destruebat infamia,

Plin. Pan. 83, 4:

in rebus privatis ac domesticis,

Quint. 2, 21, 4 et saep.—

(Like the Gr. oikeios) = proprius, proper, personal, one's own (opp. alienus):

si ex ipsorum domestico incommodo nullus dolor insideret, etc., ex domestico judicio atque animi conscientia,

Caes. B. C. 3, 60, 2; Cic. Div. in Caecil. 10, 31; id. Verr. 2, 3, 41, § 95; id. de Or. 2, 9, 38; id. Or. 38, 132; cf.:

Furiae, i. e. in his own heart,

id. Rosc. Am. 24, 67. — Adv.: dŏmestĭce, at home, privately (late Lat.):

et secrete,

Tert. Pall. 4:

confectus libellus,

Symm. Ep. 10, 36 fin.

dŏmestĭcus, a, um, adj. [domus], of or belonging to the house.

Lit. (very rare):

dico intra domesticos parietes,

Cic. Deiot. 2, 5:

vestis,

a garment to wear in the house, id. Fin. 2, 24; Suet. Aug. 73 al.:

domesticus otior,

i. e. at home, Hor. S. 1, 6, 128.—Far more freq. and class.,

Transf., of or belonging to one's family; domestic, familiar, household.

In gen.

Adj.: in luctu domestico. Cic. Vatin. 13; cf. Ov. M. 13, 578:

maeror,

Suet. Calig. 5: domesticis praeceptis ernditus. Cic. Rep. 1, 22 fin.; cf.: usus et consuetudo cum ali [p. 608] quo, id. Rosc. Am. 6; so,

usus,

Quint. 4 prooem. § 1; cf. Ov. P. 4, 3, 15:

homo prope domesticus,

Cic. Fam. 7, 14; cf.

praedones (with hospites and amici),

id. Rosc. Am. 6:

mala,

id. Sest. 45, 97; cf.

clades (with avunculus absumptus),

Liv. 9, 17, 17:

exempla,

id. 37, 25; Quint. 9, 3, 73:

religio,

Suet. Claud. 12:

convivium,

id. ib. 44:

ecclesia,

the church in the house, Vulg. 1 Cor. 16, 19. —

Subst.: dŏmestĭci, ōrum, m., the members of a family, inmates of a household, Cic. Rab. Post. 2, 4; Liv. 1, 42; Suet. Aug. 89; 78; Vulg. 2 Reg. 16, 2 al.—Also, family domestics, household slaves, Suet. Oth. 10; and for the escort, retinue of a person, Cod. Th. 1, 12, 3; Cod. Just. 12, 7; cf.

milites,

i. e. body-guard, Vop. Numer. 13.—

In partic.

Opp. to what is foreign or public, domestic, native; private, internal:

copiae rei frumentariae,

Caes. B. G. 2, 10, 4:

si superavissent vel domesticis opibus vel externis auxiliis,

id. B. C. 2, 5 fin.; cf.:

externa lubentius in tali re quam domestica recordor,

Cic. Off. 2, 8:

non esse transmarinis nec importatis artibus eruditus, sed genuinis domesticisque virtutibus,

id. Rep. 2, 15 fin.; cf.

mos (opp. adventicia doctrina),

id. ib. 3, 3 Mos.:

insolens domesticarum rerum fastidium,

id. Fin. 1, 3 fin.:

alienigenas domesticis anteferre,

id. Font. 10 fin.:

bellum,

intestine, civil war, Caes. B. G. 5, 9, 4; cf.

hostes,

Cic. Vatin. 10, 25:

insidiae (with intestinum scelus),

id. Fam. 5, 2; cf.:

et intestinum malum,

id. Verr. 2, 1, 15:

ac vernaculum crimen (opp. Romam de provincia apportatum),

id. ib. 2, 3, 61:

facta celebrare,

i. e. of their own country, Hor. A. P. 287 et saep.:

res domesticas ac familiares (opp. rem publicam),

Cic. Tusc. 1, 1, 2; cf.:

domestica et publica,

id. Fam. 5, 13, 4; Liv. 1, 1 fin.:

ut vestitum, sic sententiam habeas aliam domesticam, aliam forensem,

Cic. Fin. 2, 24; cf. id. Or. 43 fin.:

foris claros domestica destruebat infamia,

Plin. Pan. 83, 4:

in rebus privatis ac domesticis,

Quint. 2, 21, 4 et saep.—

(Like the Gr. oikeios) = proprius, proper, personal, one's own (opp. alienus):

si ex ipsorum domestico incommodo nullus dolor insideret, etc., ex domestico judicio atque animi conscientia,

Caes. B. C. 3, 60, 2; Cic. Div. in Caecil. 10, 31; id. Verr. 2, 3, 41, § 95; id. de Or. 2, 9, 38; id. Or. 38, 132; cf.:

Furiae, i. e. in his own heart,

id. Rosc. Am. 24, 67. — Adv.: dŏmestĭce, at home, privately (late Lat.):

et secrete,

Tert. Pall. 4:

confectus libellus,

Symm. Ep. 10, 36 fin.

făcĭnus, ŏris, n. [facio], a deed, act, action (class., most freq. in the special signif.).

In gen. (syn.:

factum, res gestae): Atridae duo fratres cluent fecisse facinus maximum, Cum Priami patriam Pergamum... subegerunt,

Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 1; 4, 4, 2; id. Trin. 1, 1, 2: tuum nefarium facinus pejore facinore operire, Cato ap. Gell. 13, 24, 12:

nefario facinore admisso,

Caes. B. G. 7, 38, 8:

magnum et memorabile,

Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 73:

praeclarissimum,

Auct. Her. 4, 55, 68:

hic pulcherrimum facinus adivi,

Ter. Phorm. 5, 6, 30:

pulcherrimum,

Cic. Rab. Perd. 6, 19: rectissimum, Anton. ap. Cic. Phil. 13, 17 fin.: quantum, Poët. ap. Cic. Fam. 2, 9, 2:

rarum,

Tac. A. 3, 21:

suasit amor facinus,

Ov. M. 8, 90 al. —In plur.:

inaudita et singularia facinora sceleris, audaciae, perfidiae, etc.,

Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 72, § 189:

mirabilia facinora,

id. Phil. 2, 42, 109:

ingenii egregia facinora,

Sall. J. 2, 2. —

Transf. in Plautus for thing:

nimis mirum est facinus, quomodo haec hinc potuerit transire!

Plaut. Mil. 2, 4, 24:

quod facinus video? etc.,

id. Rud. 1, 2, 73.—

In partic., a bad deed, misdeed, outrage, villainy, crime (syn.:

culpa, peccatum, delictum, flagitium, scelus, crimen, etc.): facinus est vincire civem Romanum, scelus verberare, prope parricidium necare: quid dicam in crucem tollere?

Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 66, § 170; cf.:

scelus et facinus,

id. Mil. 16, 43:

ad vim, facinus caedemque delecti,

id. Agr. 2, 28, 77:

nec in facinore, nec in libidine,

id. Mil. 27, 73:

nihil facinoris, nihil flagitii praetermittere,

Liv. 39, 13, 10:

ne facinus facere,

Cic. Fin. 2, 29, 95:

jacere humi ad facinus obeundum,

id. Cat. 1, 10, 26:

committere,

id. Fam. 3, 10, 2; Caes. B. C. 3, 60, 4:

in se admittere,

id. B. G. 3, 9, 3; cf. id. ib. 6, 13, 5:

patrare,

Sall. C. 18, 8: ad omne facinus impellere aliquem, Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. 424, 31 (Rep. 6, 1 ed. Mos.):

crimen facinusque libidinis,

Juv. 6, 294:

transi gymnasia atque audi facinus majoris abollae,

i. e. of a teacher, id. 3, 115 al. —Esp. in exclamations:

O facinus indignum,

Plaut. Men. 5, 7, 15; Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 19:

O indignum facinus,

id. Eun. 1, 1, 25; cf. Quint. 5, 12, 12; Cic. Att. 2, 13 init. —In plur.:

furiae vindices facinorum et sceleris,

Cic. N. D. 3, 18, 66:

homo flagitiis atque facinoribus coopertus,

Sall. C. 23, 1:

talia facinora impune suscepisse,

id. J. 31, 9.—

Transf., concr. ( poet.), an instrument of villainy, said of the poisoned cup:

facinusque excussit ab ore,

Ov. M. 7, 423.

fĭgūro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [figura], to form, fashion, shape (rare but class.).

Lit.:

mundum ea forma figuravit, qua una omnes reliquae formae concluduntur,

Cic. Univ. 6:

aes in habitum statuae,

Sen. Ep. 65:

medullas in lapidis naturam,

Plin. 36, 22, 45, § 161:

caseos,

id. 16, 38, 72, § 181:

barbam peregrina ratione,

Petr. 102.— Absol., Cic. N. D. 1, 39, 110.—

Trop.

In gen.:

voces lingua,

to pronounce, utter, Lucr. 4, 550; cf. id. 2, 413:

os tenerum pueri balbumque poëta figurat,

forms, trains, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 126:

dum tempora nostra figurat,

represents, Prud. Psych. 66.—

In partic.

To imagine, fancy, picture:

qui in crepidine viderat Marium in sella figuravit,

Sen. Contr. 3, 17 med.:

quales ad bella excitanda exeunt Furiae, talem nobis iram figuremus,

Sen. Ira, 2, 35 med.:

inanes species anxio animo,

Curt. 7, 1 fin. —

In rhet. lang., to adorn with figures:

tam translatis verbis quam propriis figuratur oratio,

Quint. 9, 1, 9:

plurima mutatione figuramus,

id. 10, 1, 12.— Absol.:

affectus efficaciter movit, figurabat egregie,

Sen. Contr. 3 praef. —Hence, fĭgū-rātus, a, um, P. a.

Lit., formed, fashioned, shaped:

boum ipsa terga declarant non esse se ad onus accipiendum figurata,

Cic. N. D. 2, 63, 159:

(hominis) ita figuratum corpus,

id. Fin. 5, 12, 34:

signum in modum Liburnae figuratum,

Tac. G. 9:

venter ei, qui a periculo tutus est, reddit mollia, figurata,

well-formed stools, Cels. 2, 3; 2, 8 med. —Of a word, derived:

dicatur a Graeca voce figurata esse,

Gai. Inst. 3, 93 fin. —

Trop., of speech, figurative (not in Cic., but very freq. in Quint.): oratio eschêmatismenê, id est figurata (opp. aschêmatistos, figuris carens), Quint. 9, 1, 13; cf. id. 8, 3, 59:

verba,

id. 8, 1, 1; 9, 2, 7:

controversiae,

id. 9, 2, 65; 88; 9, 1, 14.— Adv. (acc. to B.), figuratively; in two forms: fĭgūrāto, Tert. adv. Marc. 3, 14 al.: fĭgūrāte, Ascon. ap. Cic. Verr. 2, 6:

figuratius,

Sid. Ep. 5, 8.

fŭrĭālis, e, adj. [furiae].

Of or pertaining to the Furies, or like the Furies, furious, raging, dreadful, fearful (mostly poet.;

syn.: furiosus, furibundus, fanaticus): Alecto torvam faciem et furialia membra Exuit,

Verg. A. 7, 415:

caput Cerberi,

Hor. C. 3, 11, 13:

incessus,

Liv. 7, 17, 3:

arma,

i. e. of the Bacchantes, Ov. M. 6, 591; cf.

Erichtho,

id. H. 15, 139:

furialis illa vox (Clodii) nefariis stupris effeminata,

Cic. Planc. 35, 86:

dira exsecratio ac furiale carmen,

Liv. 10, 41, 3:

caedes,

Ov. M. 6, 657; cf.:

quod pretium speret pro tam furialibus ausis,

id. ib. 6, 84:

dens leonis,

Mart. 2, 75, 7:

mensae Atrei,

Ov. Am. 3, 12, 39:

tollitur in caelum furiali turbine clamor,

fearful, Sil. 16, 320.—In neutr., adverb.:

aurigae furiale minetur Efferus,

Stat. Th. 6, 429; Claud. B. Get. 326.—

Act., making mad, infuriating ( poet. and very rare):

haec me irretivit veste furiali inscium, Cic. poët. Tusc. 2, 8, 20: aurum,

Val. Fl. 6, 670:

oscula,

id. 7, 254.— Adv.: fŭrĭālĭter, furiously, madly, franticly:

odit,

Ov. F. 3, 637.

Fūrĭus (archaic Fūsius, Quint. 1, 4, 13; Liv. 3, 4 init.; cf. the letter R), a, a Roman family name.

M. Furius Camillus, the deliverer of Rome from the Gauls, Liv. 5, 19 sq.; Cic. Rep. 1, 3; id. Tusc. 1, 37, 90.—

M. Furius Bibaculus, a Roman poet of Cremona, a contemporary of Cicero. —

A. Furius Antias, a poet, the friend of Q. Lutatius Catulus the elder, Cic. Brut. 35, 132.—

L. Furius Philus, consul in the year 618 A.U.C., who is introduced as a speaker in Cicero's Republic al.—

Derivv.

Fūrĭus ( Fūsius), a, um, adj., of or belonging to a Furius (Fusius), Furian (Fusian):

data fato quodam Furiae genti Gallica bella, Liv 31, 48, 12: cedo mihi leges Atinias, Furias, Fusias (al. Fufias),

Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 42, § 109; so,

lex Furia (testamentaria),

Gai. Inst. 2, 225; 4, 23 sq.:

lex Furia Caninia (de manumissionibus),

id. ib. 1, 42;

for which: lex Fusia Caninia,

Cod. Just. 7, 3.—

Fūrĭānus a, um, adj., Furian:

poëmata,

i. e. of the poet A. Furius Antias, Gell. 18, 11, 4.— Subst.: Fūrĭāni, ōrum, m., the soldiers of M. Furius Camillus, the Furians, Liv. 6, 9, 11.